The Haramain High-Speed Railway is the fastest and most comfortable way to travel between Makkah, Jeddah and Madinah. Covering 449 kilometres at speeds up to 300 km/h, it connects the two holiest cities in Islam in just over two hours, transforming a journey that once took five hours by road into a smooth, air-conditioned ride through the Hejazi desert. Whether you are planning Hajj or Umrah in 2026, visiting Jeddah for business, or simply exploring western Saudi Arabia as a tourist, this guide covers everything you need to know: how to book tickets, what each station offers, luggage rules, accessibility, and practical tips that will save you time and money.

Route and Stations: Five Stops Across the Hejaz

The Haramain line runs 449.2 kilometres along a dedicated high-speed corridor between Makkah and Madinah. There are five stations in total, three of which are major terminals and two intermediate stops. Construction began in March 2009, and the railway was officially inaugurated on 25 September 2018, opening to the public on 11 October 2018. Built at a cost of SAR 60 billion (approximately $16 billion), it is the first high-speed railway in the Middle East.

The trains are Talgo 350 sets — the same platform used on Spain’s AVE network — manufactured by a Spanish-Saudi consortium. Spain’s national rail operator Renfe, together with infrastructure manager Adif, operates and maintains the system under a 12-year contract. Each 13-car trainset carries up to 417 passengers: 304 in Economy and 113 in Business Class.

Makkah Station

Located in the Ar Rusayfah district, Makkah station sits approximately 3.5 kilometres from Masjid al-Haram (the Grand Mosque). Taxis and ride-hailing services (Uber and Careem both operate in Makkah) will get you to the Haram area in about 10 minutes, costing SAR 20–30. During Hajj and Umrah seasons, shuttle buses run between the station and the mosque area. The station features VIP lounges, a mosque, short-term and long-term parking, shops, restaurants and a civil defence unit.

Jeddah — Al Sulaymaniyah Station

The main Jeddah station is located on Haramain Road in the Al Naseem district. This is the city-centre stop, useful if your hotel is in downtown Jeddah, the Corniche area or the historic Al Balad quarter. Taxis are plentiful outside the station. If you are heading to the airport instead, take the train one more stop to the KAIA station rather than a taxi from here.

King Abdulaziz International Airport (KAIA) Station

A 3.75-kilometre branch line connects the main Haramain corridor to Jeddah’s King Abdulaziz International Airport. This is one of the railway’s most practical features: arriving international passengers can step off a flight and board a high-speed train to either Makkah or Madinah without ever leaving the transport network. If you are flying into Jeddah for Umrah, this station eliminates the need for a long taxi or bus ride.

King Abdullah Economic City (KAEC) Station

Located in Rabigh, near the Hejaz Gate community, KAEC station serves the purpose-built economic city that is part of Saudi Arabia’s diversification programme. Most tourists will not need this stop unless visiting KAEC specifically, but it can be useful as a base between Jeddah and Madinah, with emerging resort and marina facilities along the Red Sea coast.

Madinah Station

Madinah station is situated in the city, with the Prophet’s Mosque (Masjid al-Nabawi) reachable in about 10–20 minutes by taxi or shuttle, depending on traffic. The MAALEM shuttle bus service, operated by the Madinah Authority, runs between the station and the mosque area for SAR 5. Taxis cost approximately SAR 20–35. Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Airport is located north of the city, separate from the train station.

Travel Times Between Stations

Tip: Travel times above are approximate. Actual times vary slightly by service, and the schedule may shift during Ramadan, Hajj season and national holidays. Always check the official HHR timetable at sar.hhr.sa/timetable before your journey.

How to Book Haramain Train Tickets

The most reliable way to book is online through the official Saudi Arabia Railways (SAR) portal at sar.hhr.sa. Third-party platforms such as haramainrailway.com, umrahme.com and rail.ninja also sell tickets but may add service fees. Booking in advance — ideally three or more weeks before travel — can save up to 27 percent on fares and is essential during peak seasons.

Step-by-Step Online Booking

• Visit the official HHR booking portal or download the SAR app (available on iOS and Android — see our essential apps guide for Saudi Arabia)
• Select your departure and arrival stations, travel date and number of passengers
• Choose your preferred departure time and class (Economy or Business)
• Enter passenger details exactly as they appear on your passport or national ID — name, date of birth, and document number
• Pay by credit or debit card (Visa, Mastercard and mada cards accepted online)
• Save or print your e-ticket — you will need it and your ID at the gate

Warning: Buying tickets at the station is risky for international visitors. Ticket kiosks frequently reject foreign credit cards, the sales office is not always open, and walk-up fares carry a surcharge. Always book online before arriving at the station.

Cancellation Policy

Haramain train tickets can be cancelled at any time before departure, but a 35 percent cancellation fee applies. This is a flat rate regardless of how far in advance you cancel. There is no free cancellation window, so book only when your plans are confirmed.

Ticket Prices and Classes

The Haramain Railway offers two classes of service. Prices vary by route, date and how early you book.

Prices are indicative and fluctuate by demand. Peak-season fares during Hajj and Ramadan are typically higher. All prices in Saudi Riyals (SAR). See our Saudi Riyal currency guide for current exchange rates.

Economy Class

Economy seats are arranged in a 2+2 configuration with generous legroom by regional standards. Each seat has a power outlet, overhead reading light and access to onboard Wi-Fi. Overhead luggage racks and rear-car luggage storage areas accommodate standard suitcases. The carriages are fully air-conditioned.

Business Class

Business Class seats are arranged in a wider 2+1 configuration, offering substantially more space. Each of the 113 Business Class seats per train features a foldable armrest and tray table, personal video screen, headrest, and power outlet. Business Class passengers receive priority boarding, access to station lounges at major terminals, and complimentary snacks and beverages onboard. Two seats in each Business Class section are designated for passengers with special needs.

Student Discounts

Students holding a valid international student ID card receive a 25 percent discount on Economy Class fares. The discount applies at booking and you must present the same ID when boarding. Business Class is not eligible for student pricing.

Children and Infants

Children under 2 may travel free on a parent’s lap if the seat is not otherwise occupied, or you can purchase a child ticket to guarantee a reserved seat. Older children require a standard ticket. Baby changing facilities are available at all stations and on board.

Schedule and Frequency

Trains operate daily from early morning to late night. The typical operating window is approximately 08:00 to 23:30, though exact first and last departure times vary by station and season.

• Standard frequency: One to two trains per hour in each direction during regular periods
• Peak frequency: Increased services during Hajj (trains run 7–10 days before the pilgrimage and up to 2 weeks after) and Ramadan, especially around Iftar times
• Prayer-time adjustments: The schedule accommodates prayer times, so some gaps may appear around Dhuhr and Asr prayers

Tip: The live timetable at sar.hhr.sa/timetable is updated regularly. Check it on the day of travel, as Ramadan and Hajj schedules differ significantly from normal operations.

Luggage Rules

The Haramain Railway has strict luggage limits. Knowing them in advance prevents problems at the gate.

• Main luggage: One large piece per passenger, maximum 25 kg, dimensions not exceeding 65 × 55 × 35 cm
• Hand luggage: One additional small item — a backpack, laptop bag, camera bag, purse or nursery bag
• Storage: Small items go in overhead compartments. Larger suitcases must be placed in the designated luggage area at the rear of each carriage
• Excess luggage: Items exceeding the size or weight limit may be refused at the gate. There is no excess luggage service

If you are carrying Zamzam water or other heavy items purchased during Umrah, be aware that these count toward your weight limit. Consider shipping bulky purchases separately — most hotels near the Haram offer shipping services. Check our customs rules guide for what you can bring across borders.

Accessibility and Special Needs

The Haramain Railway is one of the most accessible transport systems in Saudi Arabia.

• Wheelchair access: All five stations have ramps, lifts and priority seating areas. Complimentary wheelchairs are available at every station, and staff will accompany passengers through the station and onto the train
• Electric wheelchairs: Battery-powered wheelchairs are permitted on board. Safety procedures must be followed, and it is advisable to carry your wheelchair’s assembly and disassembly instructions
• Oxygen devices: Permitted, but contact SAR customer support in advance to arrange assistance
• Discounts: Passengers with officially documented special needs are eligible for discounted fares when presenting valid ID at booking and boarding
• Family facilities: Family compartments are available for privacy. Priority boarding assistance is offered to families with young children, and baby changing facilities are in all stations and on board

Tip: If you need wheelchair assistance or have medical equipment, call SAR’s customer support line (920 000 560) at least 24 hours before travel to ensure staff are prepared.

Onboard Amenities

The Haramain trains are well-equipped for a journey of up to two and a half hours.

• Wi-Fi: Free wireless internet is available throughout the train and in station waiting lounges
• Cafe car: Each train has a cafeteria carriage where passengers can purchase snacks, hot and cold beverages, and light meals
• Prayer area: A dedicated prayer space is available on every train — a feature unique to this railway
• Power outlets: Available at every seat in both classes for charging phones, laptops and tablets
• Air conditioning: All carriages are fully climate-controlled, a significant comfort given outdoor temperatures that can exceed 45°C in summer
• Clean facilities: Modern washrooms are maintained throughout the journey

Arriving at the Station: What to Expect

Plan to arrive at the station at least 60 minutes before departure. This is not optional guidance — gates close well before the train departs, and the security and ticket verification process takes time, especially during busy periods.

What to Bring

• Your e-ticket (printed or on your phone)
• Your passport or Saudi national ID — the same document used during booking
• Your luggage, within the limits described above

Station Facilities

All five stations offer arrival and departure halls, a mosque, parking (short and long term), VIP lounges, shops, cafes and restaurants. The stations were designed by Foster + Partners, and the architecture — with sweeping roof canopies inspired by desert tents — is worth a look even if you are not a design enthusiast. Photography is generally permitted in public areas of the stations.

Haramain Train vs Other Transport Options

How does the train compare with other ways of getting between the holy cities?

The train wins on time, comfort and predictability. The bus wins on price. Taxis and ride-hailing win on door-to-door convenience but cost four to eight times more than the train. For most travellers, the Haramain Railway is the best option for inter-city journeys in the Hejaz. For getting around within cities, see our full public transport guide.

Using the Train for Hajj and Umrah

The Haramain Railway was built with pilgrims in mind, and it becomes the backbone of inter-city transport during the Hajj and Umrah seasons.

During Hajj Season

SAR typically ramps up frequency 7–10 days before Hajj and maintains elevated schedules for up to two weeks after. During this period, the railway can transport over 60,000 passengers per day. Tickets sell out fast — book as early as possible once your Hajj 2026 plans are confirmed. If travelling on a group Hajj package, check whether your operator has already arranged train transfers.

During Umrah Season

Umrah can be performed year-round, but demand peaks during Ramadan. Trains fill quickly during the last ten days of Ramadan especially. Book at least two to three weeks ahead during these periods. Outside of Ramadan, availability is usually good even with a few days’ notice.

Practical Pilgrim Tips

• Wear comfortable shoes — you will walk extensively at both ends of the journey
• Carry a refillable water bottle; stations have water coolers, and the onboard cafe sells drinks
• If in ihram (the white pilgrimage garments), bring a small bag for your passport and phone rather than carrying them in hand
• The prayer area on the train allows you to pray without losing your seat
• Zamzam water bottles count toward your luggage weight limit — plan accordingly

Best Time to Ride the Haramain Train

The train operates year-round, but the experience differs by season.

• October to March: The best months for any travel in western Saudi Arabia. Temperatures are mild (20–30°C), crowds are lighter outside Umrah peaks, and tickets are easier to book. This aligns with the broader Saudi Arabia travel season
• Ramadan: High demand, especially the last ten days. Trains are crowded but the atmosphere is special. Book well in advance
• Hajj period (Dhu al-Hijjah): Maximum demand. In 2026, Hajj falls in late May to early June. Tickets are extremely competitive. Non-pilgrims should avoid this window for leisure travel
• June to September: Extreme heat (45°C+) but the train itself is air-conditioned. Fewer tourists mean easier bookings, though the station-to-destination leg will be uncomfortable in the heat

Practical Tips for First-Time Riders

• Book online, always. Station kiosks reject foreign cards more often than not. The walk-up surcharge is not worth the risk
• Arrive 60 minutes early. Security screening, ticket verification and boarding take time. During peak periods, arrive 90 minutes early
• Keep your passport or ID accessible. You will need it at the gate and potentially during onboard checks
• Dress for the destination, not the train. The train is air-conditioned (sometimes aggressively so). Bring a light layer if you feel the cold, but dress appropriately for the Saudi dress code at your destination
• Check the timetable on the day of travel. Prayer times and seasonal events can shift the schedule. The official app and website are the most reliable sources
• Connect to Wi-Fi early. The free onboard Wi-Fi can slow down as the train fills. Connect as soon as you board. Download any maps or guides you need before departure — mobile data coverage can be patchy in the desert sections. Our eSIM guide covers the best data options
• Use the KAIA station link wisely. If flying into or out of Jeddah, the direct airport connection saves you a taxi across the city

Money tip: If you are visiting Saudi Arabia for the first time, set up a Saudi-compatible payment method before arrival. The train’s online booking system and most station vendors accept international Visa and Mastercard, but having a backup method (such as Apple Pay linked to a compatible card) is wise.

Getting to and from Haramain Stations

The train gets you between cities rapidly, but the first and last mile matters. Here is how to connect at each end.

From Makkah Station

• To Masjid al-Haram: Taxi or Careem (SAR 20–30, ~10 minutes). Shuttle buses also operate during pilgrim seasons
• Walking: 3.5 km — feasible but tiring with luggage in the heat. Not recommended

From Jeddah Al Sulaymaniyah Station

• To Corniche or Al Balad: Taxi or Careem (SAR 15–30, 10–20 minutes depending on traffic)
• To hotels: Most central Jeddah hotels are within a 15-minute drive

From KAIA Station

• To flight terminals: Connected within the airport complex. Follow signs to your terminal
• To the city: Take the train one stop to Al Sulaymaniyah rather than a taxi from the airport

From Madinah Station

• To Masjid al-Nabawi (Prophet’s Mosque): MAALEM shuttle bus (SAR 5, ~20 minutes) or taxi (SAR 20–35, ~10–20 minutes)
• To hotels near the Haram: Most pilgrim hotels are within 15–25 minutes by car

Safety and Security

The Haramain Railway operates under strict Saudi transport security standards. All passengers pass through airport-style security screening before reaching the platform. Luggage is X-rayed, and ID is checked against your ticket. The trains themselves have onboard security personnel and CCTV throughout. Saudi Arabia’s overall safety environment for tourists is among the best in the region, and the railway is no exception.

Emergency exits and safety equipment are marked in both Arabic and English throughout the train. Staff are trained in first aid and emergency response. In the event of a delay or disruption, announcements are made in Arabic and English.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can non-Muslims ride the Haramain train?

Yes. The train is open to all passengers regardless of religion. However, non-Muslims cannot enter the city of Makkah or the central Haram area of Madinah. If you are a non-Muslim tourist, the train is useful for the Jeddah–KAEC–Madinah corridor, but you should not book a ticket to or from Makkah station. Non-Muslim travellers can visit Madinah city itself but not the Prophet’s Mosque. Check your visa conditions for any specific restrictions.

Is food and drink available on the train?

Yes. The cafe car sells sandwiches, snacks, hot drinks, cold drinks and water. Business Class passengers receive complimentary refreshments. There are no restrictions on bringing your own food and non-alcoholic drinks on board — alcohol is prohibited throughout Saudi Arabia.

Can I bring a pram or pushchair?

Yes. Prams and pushchairs are permitted and do not count toward your luggage allowance. Fold them for storage in the designated luggage area.

Is the train wheelchair accessible?

Fully. All stations and trains are equipped with wheelchair ramps, lifts and designated spaces. Pre-book assistance through SAR’s customer support line for the smoothest experience.

What happens if I miss my train?

Your ticket is valid only for the specific departure you booked. If you miss your train, you will need to purchase a new ticket. The 35 percent cancellation fee applies only if you cancel before departure — no-shows forfeit the full fare.

Explore More Saudi Arabia Travel Guides

• Hajj 2026 Guide — Complete guide to performing Hajj this year, from visas to rituals
• Public Transport in Saudi Arabia — Buses, metro, trains and how to get around each city
• King Abdulaziz International Airport Jeddah — Arrivals, terminals and connecting to the Haramain line
• Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz Airport Madinah — Pilgrim arrival guide and transfer options
• Uber and Careem in Saudi Arabia — How ride-hailing works for the first and last mile
• Saudi Arabia Travel Guide 2026 — The complete guide to visiting the Kingdom
• Saudi Arabia Visa Guide — Every visa type explained